常見的復(fù)合墻板都有哪些種類?
來源:http:/// 日期:2022-03-09 發(fā)布人:admin
復(fù)合墻板按其組成材料的不同可分為:玻璃纖維增強(qiáng)水泥(GRC)復(fù)合外墻板、鋼筋混凝土復(fù)合墻板、鋼絲網(wǎng)架水泥夾芯板、金屬面夾芯復(fù)合外墻板等。
Composite wallboard can be divided into: glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC) composite exterior wall board, reinforced concrete composite wallboard, steel wire grid cement sandwich board, metal surface sandwich composite exterior wall board, etc.
復(fù)合內(nèi)墻板按所所用材料不同可有:石膏板復(fù)合墻板(輕龍骨薄板類復(fù)合墻板)、纖維水泥板復(fù)合內(nèi)墻板、硅酸鈣復(fù)合內(nèi)墻板等。
According to the different materials used, the composite inner wall panel can include: gypsum board composite wall panel (light keel thin plate composite wall panel), fiber cement board composite inner wall panel, calcium silicate composite inner wall panel, etc.
復(fù)合墻板由于性能優(yōu)良,外形美觀,便于施工等系列優(yōu)點,而備受人們青睞,目前復(fù)合墻板的品種十分繁雜,名稱各異,且不規(guī)范各地發(fā)展也很不平衡。由于相對造價較高,故一般多用于高層建筑。
Composite wallboard is favored by people because of its excellent performance, beautiful appearance, easy construction and other advantages. At present, the varieties of composite wallboard are very complex, the names are different, and the development is not standardized. Due to the relatively high cost, it is generally used in high-rise buildings.
按照復(fù)合墻板在建筑物中所處的位置,可分為應(yīng)用復(fù)合外墻和復(fù)合內(nèi)墻兩種復(fù)合墻板。復(fù)合外墻是指用復(fù)合方法建造的建筑物外立面的不透明的圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu),除了承受相應(yīng)的荷載外,還應(yīng)能起到保溫、隔音等作用。
According to the position of composite wallboard in the building, it can be divided into two types: composite exterior wall and composite interior wall. Composite exterior wall refers to the opaque enclosure structure of the building facade built by composite method. In addition to bearing the corresponding load, it should also play the role of thermal insulation, sound insulation and so on.
在當(dāng)前階段,對復(fù)合墻板的主要功能要求是提高其保溫性能,以滿足建筑節(jié)能的要求。復(fù)合內(nèi)墻板是指用復(fù)合方法造的、建筑物內(nèi)部的、用于分戶或分室的墻體,復(fù)合內(nèi)墻應(yīng)該能承受自身質(zhì)量或部分來自外部的荷載,對復(fù)合內(nèi)墻的主要功能要求是提高其隔音性能和防火性能,改善居住的安全性及舒適性。
At the present stage, the main functional requirement of composite wallboard is to improve its thermal insulation performance to meet the requirements of building energy conservation. Composite interior wall panel refers to the wall made by composite method, inside the building and used for household or compartment. The composite interior wall should be able to bear its own quality or part of the load from the outside. The main functional requirements for the composite interior wall are to improve its sound insulation performance and fire prevention performance, and improve the safety and comfort of living.
復(fù)合墻板還可以按照使用目的的不同,分為保溫復(fù)合墻體和晾音復(fù)合墻體的復(fù)合墻板,保溫復(fù)合墻板一般用在大多用做建筑物的內(nèi)墻——分室墻或分戶墻。隔聲要求應(yīng)高乎分室墻,保溫復(fù)合墻體按照保溫材料所處的位置不同又可分為外保溫復(fù)合墻體、內(nèi)保溫復(fù)合墻體和夾芯保溫復(fù)合墻體幾大類。
Composite wallboard can also be divided into composite wallboard of thermal insulation composite wall and air sound composite wall according to different purposes. Thermal insulation composite wallboard is generally used as interior wall of buildings - compartment wall or household wall. The sound insulation requirements should be higher than the compartment wall. The thermal insulation composite wall can be divided into external thermal insulation composite wall, internal thermal insulation composite wall and sandwich thermal insulation composite wall according to the location of thermal insulation materials.
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